Putri, Nurcika, Dina Amelia Fitriani, and Maiyaliza. “Factors Affecting Profitability in Indonesia’s Retailing Sub-Sector (2019-2023)”. AMAR (Andalas Management Review) 9, no. 1 (June 26, 2025): 1–12. Accessed October 16, 2026. https://amareview.fekon.unand.ac.id/index.php/amar/article/view/209.